Throughout Pennsylvania’s historic oil and gas region an
unknown number of wells exist. Pennsylvania Department of Environmental
Protection (PADEP) officials estimate there have been between 350,000
and 500,000 wells drilled since 1859. Many of these have been lost, abandoned
long before operators were required to document well locations; however
thousands of these wells have been fairly well documented.
Early United States Geological Survey (USGS) ‘farmline’
maps are maps that identify oil and gas well locations. ( example)
The
Department of Conservation and Natural Resources (DCNR), The Library of Congress, libraries and
historical societies have many records on legacy wells and farmline maps. Many
wells have been fairly well documented in USGS survey reports and USGS
topography maps. Thousands of legacy well locations are identified in these
records, yet a large number of these records have not been reconciled with the
PADEP oil and gas well data base.
The DEP Office of Oil and Gas Management abandoned and
orphan well database contains location information on only a small fraction of Pennsylvania’s
legacy oil and gas wells.
Unplugged wells may and often do act as pathways which allow natural gas
and fluids to migrate between formations or travel up the wellbore and
contaminate the aquifer, soil and surface water. Many of these wells have
been venting natural gas and contaminants into the atmosphere and environment
for decades.
Lost, orphan and abandoned wells pose physical and
environmental danger, and when new
development takes place nearby; the danger is significantly
heightened.
There have been numerous cases of natural gas migration associated
with abandoned wells. Many have been investigated
by the PADEP and include contaminated aquifers, exploded
homes, property
loss, injuries
and fatalities.
Present day operators are not required to plug the abandoned
wells left behind by past operators.
Some operators voluntarily plug them, but many operators do
not.
Industry experts have recommended
changes to regulations, suggesting PADEP officials update the current
O&G regulations; to require operators to identify and plug legacy oil and
gas wells located in the vicinity of proposed unconventional wells, their
lateral bores and fracture zones before drilling and hydraulic fracturing takes
place nearby.
There is no mechanism in place to notify public water
source providers, municipal officials, planning commissions, oil and gas
operators and emergency management officials of legacy well locations, while
new wells are being drilled and hydraulically fractured nearby.
Over the years a large number of wells have had their
wellheads, surface casings and other related infrastructure removed. This makes
the task of locating lost and abandoned wells difficult and costly. Minimal effort
has been made to accomplish this.
In areas of Pennsylvania, which are highly concentrated
with legacy wells, communities have been developed over
legacy oil and gas fields as permits to drill new unconventional shale gas wells
are authorized.
Pennsylvania officials have failed to provide solutions. That is why we are
asking you to visit the link below and sign the petition
asking for a moratorium on shale gas exploration in the historic oil and gas
regions of PennsylvaniaIt's time for the Corbett administration and PADEP oil and gas regulators to implement a moratorium on Shale gas exploration in the historic oil and gas regions until a plan is in place to address the woefully incomplete PADEP oil and gas well database.
A moratorium is needed until a mechanism is in place to share this information with public water source providers, oil and gas well operators, emergency management officials, planning commissions and municipal officials.
A moratorium is needed on Shale gas development in the historic oil and gas region until the advice industry experts and advisers gave to the PADEP is followed.
Regulations
need to be put in place to minimize these environmental, public health and
safety risks by requiring operators to identify and plug abandoned wells in the
vicinity of proposed wells, lateral wellbores and fracture zones.
Tell Gov. Corbett , and PADEP officials : Stop drilling and fracking among unplugged wells!
Tell Pennsylvania officials to suspend all drilling and fracking among the lost and abandoned oil and gas wells in the historic oil and gas regions of Pennsylvania until the proper regulations are in place!
Link to the petition online at change.org here: http://www.change.org/petitions/governor-corbett-dep-secretary-mike-krancer-stop-drilling-and-fracking-among-pennsylvania-s-lost-unplugged-and-abandoned-wells?share_id=CjoyhIuAQB&utm_campaign=mailto_link&utm_medium=email&utm_source=share_petition
Thank you for your support!
Save Our Streams PA